Minnesota Academy of Science

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How did they think of that!?: The beginning of students’ State Science and Engineering Fair journeys

One of the major benefits of the State Science and Engineering Fair (SSEF) is developing students’ abilities to conduct independent research. In fact, of our 2019 SSEF participants, 94% reported increased research skills and 86% noted their capability to work independently had improved! Students’ first flex these skills is during the initial project idea - it all begins with that moment of inspiration for a great project.

But how do our SSEF students find their creative project ideas? When we asked our 2019 participants, they revealed a wide range of sources for that elusive “aha!” moment.

School

Many of our participants noticed an issue at school and decided to investigate further. Other students began with a classroom project and chose to extend it into a more in-depth study. 

Bernadette’s interest in gender stereotypes was piqued after a school assignment

Bernadette, a first-time SSEF participant, chose to research gender stereotypes when she noticed something interesting during an assignment at school where students were asked to write a poem about themselves. Girls tended to chose words like ‘kind’ and boys tended to chose words like ‘strong’. Bernadette said “it was kind of shocking to me that gender stereotypes exist. I thought that maybe I should be working to do something about it.” She hypothesized that as students aged, they would not “fit the mold as much” and gender stereotypes would lessen

Community Issues

Many students noticed an issue in their community and wanted to work on a solution. Some students gained inspiration from a family member or a problem in their neighborhood. Others sought to improve an issue in the whole country, or even the world!

Mohamed and his teammates found inspiration for their SSEF project from a worldwide issue

8th grader Mohamed was inspired to look for a way to keep food fresh longer, noting that “a lot of people in third world countries don’t have food. In the U.S., people dispose of food before they get a chance to eat it.” Mohamed and his two research partners, Aneeq and Mohammed, invented a container to keep refrigerated food fresh longer. Mohamed hopes to develop their invention further and perhaps merge it with a refrigerator. Our judges were impressed with their efforts: Hassan, Ahmed and Omer won the Lemelson Foundation Early Inventor Prize, the Seagate Emerging Scientist Award, the Ecolab Food Safety Award, and the Minnesota Academy of Science Silver Award!

Personal Interests

Lauren and Charlie merged their shared interests in computers and music in their SSEF project

Many of our participants have that ‘aha’ moment while immersed in a favorite activity, while others find themselves called to improve something they love. Hobbies, favorite sports, and academic specialties been the inspiration for students’ projects. 

Lauren and Charlie were fueled by two personal interests - computer science and music. The pair invented a new way to use augmented reality to teach bass guitar.

The Environment

Concern for natural resources provided a jumping off point for many of our students’ projects. Understandably in our land of lakes, many participants focused on water quality issues. Clean air, invasive species control, and soil science were also popular topics. Other students focused on increasing knowledge of a favorite animal, including baboons, horseshoes crabs, red-headed woodpeckers, and monarch butterflies. 

Invasive species removal was the focus of Cassandra’s SSEF project

Cassandra, a student at Cloquet High School, has been researching invasive species removal for five years. She tested various methods of buckthorn removal, concluding that “hand cut” and “chemically cut” worked best.  Neumann’s study won the Association for Women Geoscientists Student Award for Geoscience Excellence.

Health

Christine choose to study breast cancer

Furthering research on health and medicine provided a strong impetus for many students. Interestingly, participants often cited health issues encountered by family or friends as how they became engaged in their topic. 

Christine earned the DiaSorin Inc. Award by studying the connection between breast cancer and natural products. Her favorite thing about science fair was “connecting with people who share the same interests.”